Bhubaneswar: The super cyclone, which caused widespread destruction, hit the State on October 29 1999 and is considered as the most intense recorded tropical cyclone in the North Indian Ocean.
It was first detected when it was at its low-pressure stage over the Gulf of Siam by the IMD cyclone surveillance system on the morning of October 24, five days before it made landfall. Its landfall was delayed by almost 30 hours. It hung near the coastline for almost 11 hours, causing the maximum damage.
Wind speed touched up to 260-300 kph and the speed remained the same for 36 hours.
The storm maintained this intensity as it made landfall between Ersama and Balikuda in Jagatsinghpur district on October 29. The cyclone steadily weakened and remained quasi-stationary for two days before slowly drifting offshore as a much weaker system. The storm dissipated on 4 November over the Bay of Bengal.
More Details: Revisiting the 1999 Super Cyclone As It Completes 20 Years
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